Guinea pigs are lovable pets that make great companions. They’re low-maintenance pets, inexpensive to care for, and easy to handle. The American Humane Society has ranked the domesticated guinea pig as one of the best pets for kids. These rodents are native to the Andean highlands in South America. Their popularity as pets among humans is a fairly recent phenomenon. Guinea pigs are fairly common as exotic pets in many parts of the world today. That being said, you might not have much knowledge about them as an animal, let alone how to take care of them at home or what kind of accessories they need when you bring them home from the pet store. If this sounds like you and you want to learn more about guinea pigs, keep reading!
What do you need to know before adopting a guinea pig?
Before you decide to adopt a guinea pig, you need to know its breed and if it is going to be a good fit for your lifestyle. The two most common breeds of domesticated guinea pigs are the American and the Texel. The American breed is generally known to be bigger, while the Texel is smaller and rounder. Guinea pigs come in a wide variety of colors, including but not limited to black, white, grey, fawn, and albino. Depending on their colour, some guinea pigs might be more prone to sunburn than others. Guinea pigs have a long lifespan, with some living for up to 10 years. Make sure you’re ready to commit to caring for your guinea pig for a considerable amount of time so you can best ensure its longevity.
Why are Guinea Pigs so popular?
They are affectionate, social, and quiet. They are very friendly and easy to handle, making them great for kids. They are relatively inexpensive to keep and easy to care for. They have a low-maintenance diet and a low-odor poop, so they don’t create much of a mess. Guinea pigs generally live for two to three years. They are easy to train and can be used as therapy animals. They are heat tolerant and can thrive in warmer environments. They can live in an indoor or outdoor habitat.
How to Pick the Right Guinea Pig?
There are a few things to keep in mind when picking out your new furry friend. Your first priority should be to make sure the guinea pig is healthy, as this is the number one factor in its lifespan and how easy it is to take care of. If you want to adopt a young guinea pig, it is generally easier to tame and train, making it an excellent choice for kids. If you want to adopt an adult guinea pig, it’s generally more independent, making it a great choice for someone who wants to interact with their pet on a lower level.
What is the diet of the guinea pig?
The most important part of proper guinea pig care is their diet. Guinea pigs are herbivores, which means they are plant eaters. They are not fans of meat, so don’t ever try to feed them any. A high-quality guinea pig food with hay is the best diet for your cavy. Guinea pigs need a diet high in fibre, low in protein, and low in fat. This makes their food very different from the food that many humans eat. Guinea pigs need a diet that is high in fibre, low in protein, and low in fat. Guinea pigs should be given unlimited hay, which is a fibrous food that helps them to keep their digestive systems healthy. They should also be given a daily serving of pellets that are high in fibre and low in protein.
Housing and accessories for your guinea pig:
The best place for your guinea pig is a cage with a solid floor, roomy enough for it to move around, jump, and play, with a wheel for it to run on, a food bowl and water bottle for hydration, a hay rack for food, and a hideout for privacy. Cages should be big enough for your guinea pig to stretch out and for it to have a wheel for exercise. The recommended size for an adult guinea pig is at least 4’ long and 2’ wide. Cages should have a solid floor or a grid that prevents your pet from getting its feet caught. The cage should be easy to clean with a removable bottom, so you can easily dispose of any droppings. Cages should be placed in an area where there is enough light and warmth. Guinea pigs do not do well in direct sunlight. If you live in a warm climate, consider moving the cage to a shadier area during the day.
Final Words
Guinea pigs are fantastic pets that make great additions to any home. They are low-maintenance animals that are easy to care for and great for kids. To make sure you pick the right guinea pig, choose one that is healthy and has a temperament you like.